本章不作为重点,所以只列出了标题。

第六章:植物衰老

 

6.1 BASIC PLANT BIOLOGY

 

Plant cells have cell wall, central vacuole, and plastids

 

Photosynthesis takes place in chloroplast

 

Plant hormones regulate growth and development

 

6.2 BIOLOGY OF PLANT SENESCENCE

 

Mitotic senescence occurs in cells of apical meristem

 

Postmitotic plant senescence involves programmed and stochastic processes

 

Leaves of Arabidopsis thaliana are model for plant senescence

 

Leaf senescence is three-step process

 

Monosaccharides have important role in leaf senescence

 

Breakdown of the chloroplast provides nitrogen and minerals for other plant organs

 

Catabolic by-products may stimulate expression of genes involved in organelle dismantling

 

Plant membranes degrade during leaf senescence

 

6.3 INITIATING PLANT SENESCENCE

 

Light intensity affects initiation of plant senescence

 

Cytokinins delay senescence

 

Other plant hormones induce senescence

 

THE ROAD AHEAD

ESSENTIAL CONCEPTS